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11R0400
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"The Adoption of New, More Efficient Technologies and Consumer Behavior: The Case of Home Video Entertainment in Mexico"
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Humberto Merritt * , Instituto Politecnico Nacional (IPN), Mexico
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* = Corresponding author
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In recent years, there has been a growing pressure on consumers to adopt energy-efficient electronic devices as a way to reduce CO2 emissions. Although Blu-ray high definition disc players (BD) are viewed as better electronic devices than the standard DVD players, they have not yet massively pervaded. That is because the penetration of this new, more efficient technology is determined by factors such as the cost-benefit of BD players as well as the advantages consumers still attribute to the incumbent technology. This paper analyzes the barriers that consumers face to adopt the newer DVD technology in the case of Mexico. Drawing on a survey of Mexican users of DVD technology, it was possible to identify the main factors that deter users from buying BD players. According to the empirical analysis, the chief deterrents are the higher price of Blu-ray combos (players and discs), the lack of information regarding this technology, and, quite surprisingly, the confidence users are said to have with the former technology. These results might suggest that Mexico's demand for standard DVDs will continue unabated in years to come in spite of the better quality attributes and energy-efficient features of the Blu-ray technology.
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Humberto Merritt |
Department of Science & Technology Policy Management (CIECAS-IPN)
MEXICO
RESEARCH ACTIVITIES:
S&T Policy; Economics of Innovation and Technical Change; Knowledge Spillovers; Regional and Urban Competitiveness; International Technology Transfer
EDUCATION:
Ph.D. (S&T Policy) SPRU, Sussex University, 2005.
M.Sc., (Economics) El Colegio de Mexico, 1994.
B.A., (Economics) UAM Iztapalapa, 1988
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE:
Professor and Researcher, CIECAS-IPN, 2005 - present.
Visiting Professor in the Department of Management at the University of Antwerp (Belgium) from August to September 2010.
Past Academic and Professional Positions:
Visiting Associate Professor, Department of Economics, UAM-Azcapotzalco (Mexico), 2006 – 2009.
Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, Monterrey Institute of Technology (Tec), Mexico City Campus, 2003-2004.
Advisor to the Deputy General Director of the National Council for Science and Technology of Mexico (CONACyT), 1996-1998.
Underdirector of Dumping and Trade Subsidies in the Ministry of Trade and Industrial Affairs of Mexico (SECOFI), 1994-1996.
PUBLICATIONS (Recently Published):
1) Méndez, Benjamín; Merritt, Humberto; and Gómez, Hortensia (eds.) La Innovación en México, México, Miguel Ángel Porrúa
2) Berumen, Sergio A. and Merritt, Humberto (2010). “An Approach to the Principles of the Economics of Innovation and Growth,” in Galindo-Martín, Miguel Ángel and Nardi-Spiller, Cristina (eds.) Issues in Economic Thought, Hauppauge, N.Y., Nova Science Publishers. |
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